Difference between Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha

 

The Indian parliamentary system is mainly divided into three parts. First Rajya Sabha, second Lok Sabha and third President. The Lok Sabha is also known as the House of the People This is the lower house. While the Rajya Sabha is the upper house of the Parliament. Rajya Sabha is mentioned in Article 80 of the Constitution, while Lok Sabha is mentioned in Article 81 of the Constitution. Both houses have great importance in this system of democracy. In such a situation, let us know what is the difference between Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha and also know what special powers have been given to both houses.

Difference between Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha

Selection of members

Members in the Lok Sabha are elected by the general public through the voting process. All those who are above 18 years and have their voter card in this polling take part, while the members in Rajya Sabha are elected by the elected members of the state assembly.

Tenure

The maximum term of the Lok Sabha is five years, while the Rajya Sabha is a permanent house and a third of the members retire in two years. The tenure of Rajya Sabha is six years.

Number of seats

The maximum number of seats in the Lok Sabha is 552 while the Rajya Sabha has 250.

Nominated members

The President of India can nominate 2 members of the Anglo-Indian community in the Lok Sabha, while in the Rajya Sabha, the President nominates 12 people related to fields like arts, education, social service and sports.

Age is a

minimum of 25 years to become a member in the Lok Sabha whereas the age limit in Rajya Sabha is 30 years.

Bill

Money Bill can be introduced only in Lok Sabha. This house allocates money to run the government in the country. On the other hand, in the case of Rajya Sabha, the upper house does not have much power in relation to the money bill.

Presided over

The Lok Sabha meetings are presided over by the Speaker, while the Vice-President presides in the Rajya Sabha.

Power

Talking about the power of both the houses, in many cases the rights of both are equal, while in many cases more or less than each other .. let us know about it

equal rights

- Bringing and passing of Ordinary Bills in Parliament -
Getting the Constitutional Amendment Bill passed

- Election and impeachment of the President and election and removal of the Vice-President, etc.

Lok Sabha has more power in these matters

-Dhan Bill can be brought in Lok Sabha. It cannot be brought in the Rajya Sabha. The Rajya Sabha cannot reject or amend this money bill. The Rajya Sabha has to send this bill back to the Lok Sabha within 14 days without recommendation or recommendation. She can't stop it. The Speaker of the Lok Sabha has the right to decide whether a bill is a money bill or not.

-The Rajya Sabha can only discuss the budget and does not have the right to vote on the demands of its grant.

The resolution to end the national emergency can be passed by the Lok Sabha.

Special powers of Rajya Sabha

There are two powers which are with the Rajya Sabha but not with the Lok Sabha. First, it can authorize Parliament to make a law from the state list (Article 249). On the other hand, the Rajya Sabha can authorize Parliament to create a new all-India service for both the Center and the state (Article 312).

Related Posts

Share this post

Subscribe Our Newsletter